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Ohm's law calculator

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The calculator needs JavaScript. The tables below give the same numbers for common cases.

How it is worked out

  1. Ohm's law: V = I × R. Power: P = V × I = I² × R = V² ÷ R.
  2. With the two values you entered, the other two follow from these formulas.
Worked examples
InputsAnswer
Voltage V: 12; Current I: 2; Resistance R: ; Power P: V = 12 volts, I = 2 amps, R = 6 ohms, P = 24 watts.
Voltage V: 230; Current I: ; Resistance R: 46; Power P: V = 230 volts, I = 5 amps, R = 46 ohms, P = 1,150 watts.
Voltage V: ; Current I: 5; Resistance R: ; Power P: 1200V = 240 volts, I = 5 amps, R = 48 ohms, P = 1,200 watts.

How to use it

Ohm's law relates voltage V, current I and resistance R: V = I × R. Power is P = V × I, which also equals I² × R and V² ÷ R. Enter any two of the four quantities and the calculator works out the other two: 12 V and 2 A give 6 Ω and 24 W.

The formulas apply to resistive DC circuits; AC circuits with reactance and power factor need more.

Frequently asked questions

What is Ohm's law?

Voltage equals current times resistance (V = I × R).

How do I find power?

Multiply voltage by current (P = V × I).

What if I know power and resistance?

V = √(P × R) and I = √(P ÷ R); the calculator does this for you.

Method: standard arithmetic shown step by step; no outside data is used. Checked 2026-11-12.

Written by Calculators Free Editorial Team · Data checked 2026-11-12
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General information only. Results are plain arithmetic on the numbers you enter; check anything important (money, health, school work) against your own records or the official source.