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VAT calculator

Calculator

The calculator needs JavaScript. The tables below give the same numbers for common cases.

How it is worked out

  1. Tax = net × rate = $100.00 × 0.2 = $20.00.
  2. Gross = net + tax = $120.00. Type the rate that applies to you.
Worked examples
InputsAnswer
Calculate: Add VAT or sales tax to a net price; Amount: 100; Tax rate: 20$100.00 plus 20% is $120.00 (tax $20.00).
Calculate: Remove it from a gross price; Amount: 120; Tax rate: 20$120.00 including 20% tax is $100.00 before tax (tax $20.00).
Calculate: Add VAT or sales tax to a net price; Amount: 49.99; Tax rate: 8.25$49.99 plus 8.25% is $54.11 (tax $4.12).

How to use it

To add tax, multiply the net price by (1 + rate). To remove it from a gross price, divide by (1 + rate). $100 plus 20% is $120; $120 including 20% is $100 net with $20 of tax.

Rates differ by country, region and product, so type the rate that applies; the calculator does not look one up.

Frequently asked questions

How do I add VAT?

Multiply the net price by 1 + the rate: 100 × 1.20 = 120.

How do I remove VAT from a gross price?

Divide by 1 + the rate; do not just subtract the rate percent.

Why not subtract 20% from 120?

20% of 120 is 24, but the tax in 120 is 20, because the 20% was added to the net price.

Method: standard arithmetic shown step by step; no outside data is used. Checked 2026-11-12.

Written by Calculators Free Editorial Team · Data checked 2026-11-12
About · How we verify this · Editorial policy · Corrections

General information only. Results are plain arithmetic on the numbers you enter; check anything important (money, health, school work) against your own records or the official source.