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Markup and margin calculator

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The calculator needs JavaScript. The tables below give the same numbers for common cases.

How it is worked out

  1. Profit: $100.00 − $60.00 = $40.00.
  2. Margin: $40.00 ÷ $100.00 × 100 = 40%.
  3. Markup: $40.00 ÷ $60.00 × 100 = 66.6667%.
Worked examples
InputsAnswer
60, 100Cost $60.00 and price $100.00 give a margin of 40% and a markup of 66.6667%.
25, 40Cost $25.00 and price $40.00 give a margin of 37.5% and a markup of 60%.
8, 12Cost $8.00 and price $12.00 give a margin of 33.3333% and a markup of 50%.

How to use it

Profit = price − cost. Margin = profit ÷ price × 100. Markup = profit ÷ cost × 100. Cost $60 and price $100 give profit $40, a 40% margin and a 66.67% markup.

Margin and markup are often mixed up: the same profit is a larger percent of the cost than of the price, so markup is always bigger than margin for a positive profit.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between margin and markup?

Margin is profit as a percent of the price; markup is profit as a percent of the cost.

What margin does a 50% markup give?

A 50% markup means price = cost × 1.5, so margin = 0.5 ÷ 1.5 = 33.33%.

Can margin be negative?

Yes, if the price is below the cost, the result is a loss.

Method: standard arithmetic shown step by step; no outside data is used. Checked 2026-11-12.

Written by Calculators Free Editorial Team · Data checked 2026-11-12
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General information only. Results are plain arithmetic on the numbers you enter; check anything important (money, health, school work) against your own records or the official source.