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Hypotenuse calculator

Calculator

The calculator needs JavaScript. The tables below give the same numbers for common cases.

How it is worked out

  1. c = √(a² + b²) = √(25 + 144) = √169 = 13.
Worked examples
InputsAnswer
Leg a: 5; Leg b: 12The hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 5 and 12 is 13.
Leg a: 3; Leg b: 4The hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 3 and 4 is 5.
Leg a: 1; Leg b: 1The hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 1 and 1 is 1.414214.

How to use it

The hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle and the longest side of a right triangle. From the legs a and b it is c = √(a² + b²).

The calculator also gives the triangle's area (a × b ÷ 2) and perimeter.

Frequently asked questions

What is the hypotenuse of a triangle with legs 5 and 12?

13, since √(25 + 144) = √169 = 13.

Is the hypotenuse always the longest side?

Yes.

How do I find a leg if I know the hypotenuse?

Use the Pythagorean theorem calculator and choose to find a leg.

Method: standard arithmetic shown step by step; no outside data is used. Checked 2026-11-12.

Written by Calculators Free Editorial Team · Data checked 2026-11-12
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General information only. Results are plain arithmetic on the numbers you enter; check anything important (money, health, school work) against your own records or the official source.